SOC 100 Week 5 Midterm Exam Part 1

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SOC 100 Week 5 Midterm Exam Part 1

1. The bonds that unite the members of a social group is referred to as
2. Formal organizations characterized by written rules, hierarchical authority, and a paid staff, intended to promote organizational efficiency, are referred to as:
3. Patterned social arrangements that have an enabling or constraining effect on agency are referred to as:
4. _____ is considered the first female sociologist and argued that injustices such as slavery and women’s inequality stunted a society’s moral development.
5. _____ established the first rules for conducting sociological research and examined the impact of modern society on social solidarity.
6. Competition between social classes over the distribution of wealth, power, and other valued resources in society is referred to as:
7. Accepted social behaviors and beliefs are referred to as:
8. The ability to evaluate claims about truth by using reason and evidence is referred to as:
9. According to Marx, the key difference between the working class and the capitalist class was:
10. Specific techniques for systematically gathering data are referred to as
11. A researcher finds that as income increases, square footage of respondent’s home also increases. This is an example of:
12. The idea that concepts and measurement accurately represent what they claim to represent is referred to as:
13. A _____ relationship is one in which one variable is the cause of another variable
14. The degree to which two or more variables are associated with one another is referred to as:
15. A researcher finds that as years spent driving increases, the number of accidents decreases. This is an example of:
16. The term used to summarize a set of phenomena is
17. A variable is defined as:
18. The physical objects created, embraced, or consumed by society that help shape peoples’ lives are referred to as:
19. Powerful mores, the violation of which is considered serious and even unthinkable, are referred to as:
20. The abstract creations of human cultures, including ideas about behavior and living, are referred to as:
21. The desire of imperialistic nations to see their power, influence, and profits grow throughout the world is known as:
22. Particular ideas that people accept as true are referred to as:
23. Common rules of a culture that govern the behavior of people belonging to it are referred to as:
24. Cultural representations of social realities are referred to as:
25. The ability of a local culture to absorb outside influences that fit in and enrich their culture while resisting those that are alien is known as: